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Longitudinal and Life Course Epidemiology


Dozent/in Dr. Martin Brinkhof; Dr. sc. Collene Anderson; Anita Feller, PhD
Veranstaltungsart Masterseminar
Code HS241045
Semester Herbstsemester 2024
Durchführender Fachbereich Gesundheitswissenschaften
Studienstufe Master
Termin/e Mo, 30.09.2024, 14:15 - 18:00 Uhr, 3.B58
Mo, 07.10.2024, 14:15 - 18:00 Uhr, 3.B58
Mo, 14.10.2024, 14:15 - 18:00 Uhr, 3.B58
Mo, 21.10.2024, 14:15 - 18:00 Uhr, 3.B58
Mo, 04.11.2024, 14:15 - 18:00 Uhr, 3.B58
Mo, 18.11.2024, 14:15 - 18:00 Uhr, 3.A05
Mo, 02.12.2024, 14:15 - 18:00 Uhr, 3.A05
Di, 21.01.2025, 08:15 - 09:45 Uhr, HS 9 (Prüfung)
Weitere Daten The prerequisites include a basic knowledge of epidemiology and statistics, including linear and logistic regression, as covered in the 'Statistics and Epidemiology' and 'Quantitative Methods' courses at the University of Lucerne Health Sciences program, or other equivalent courses.
Umfang 2 Semesterwochenstunden
Inhalt

The seven blocks will cover the following issues:  

Block 1: Through the historical lens, students will learn to shift from individual towards population thinking. The historical perspective will particularly set the student up towards understanding the demand and rationale for the progression towards a comprehensive LCE approach.

Blocks 2 and 3: The importance of theoretical and conceptual frameworks for causal thinking; the link between study design and strength of epidemiological evidence; and an introduction to causal inference through the application of Directed Acyclic Graphs. 

Block 4: This session will go more in depth on the framework of prognostic research, including the aspects of internal and external validity, and provide an overview of prognostic modelling and its applications. 

Block 5: This session will introduce students to the building blocks of life course epidemiology and subsequently underscore the need to employ life course methodology to gain a comprehensive understanding of functioning, disability, and health. 

Blocks 6 and 7: Bringing everything together: connecting study design to data analysis, student presentations.

Schlagworte Nachhaltigkeit
E-Learning All teaching material (except books) will be provided via the e-learning platform Moodle.
Lernziele Life Course Epidemiology (LCE) is an evolving field of epidemiology that is concerned with the long-term biological, behavioral and psychosocial processes that link adult health and disease risk to exposures during earlier time periods. LCE aims to identify how accumulation of risk over time can impact disability, disease and mortality as well as identify targets for preventive health care. LCE is vital to public health as it provides the comprehensive evidence-base needed to inform evidence-based practice and policy decisions.

Researchers involved in LCE are concerned with the development of formal, conceptual frameworks that enable a meaningful description of functioning, morbidity and life expectancy within and across populations, as well as over time. An understanding of study design; data collection and statistical analysis, in particular analysis methods for appropriately handling longitudinal data; the interpretation and dissemination of results (peer-reviewed publication); as well as implementation of results into practice is essential for the life course epidemiologist.

In the seven blocks of “Longitudinal and Life Course Epidemiology,” students will learn:
1) Epidemiological theory and methodology: We explain how epidemiological approaches have evolved over the past 350 years in order to provide a reliable evidence base for medical practice and health policy. Highlights will include the shift from individual to group level thinking, and connecting cause and consequence.
2) Causal inference: Through the application of Directed Acyclic Graphs.
3) The significance of classification systems, conceptual frameworks and methodologies for the comprehensive description of functioning, morbidity and mortality over the lifespan.
4) The framework of prognostic research and its application.
5) Insight into longitudinal and life course study methodology. .
Voraussetzungen Interest, enthusiasm, and drive to understand epidemiology and public health.
Sprache Englisch
Begrenzung priority Master Health Sciences students
Anmeldung https://elearning.hsm-unilu.ch/course/view.php?id=770
Prüfung Assessments will include homework exercises, a research proposal and a short written exam at the end of the course. In addition, extra credit can be earned through voluntary presentations in class.
Abschlussform / Credits Assessments will include presentations in class, homework exercises, and a written final examination / 3 Credits
Hinweise Teaching method(s):
Interactive lectures incorporating in-class group discussions, practical exercises, and presentations, reinforced with self-teaching (home preparation).
Hörer-/innen Ja
Kontakt martin.brinkhof@paraplegie.ch / collene.anderson@doz.unilu.ch / anita.feller@doz.unilu.ch
Material Publications and excerpts from books will serve as basis for individual reading.
Literatur Will be announced well before start of the course.